uart/hardware0.hpp

153 lines
4.6 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/sfr_defs.h>
#include "config.hpp"
#include "hardware.hpp"
namespace uart {
namespace detail {
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1284P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
/*
The following works in avr-gcc 5.4.0, but is not legal C++, because ptr's are not legal constexpr's:
constexpr auto *foo = ptr;
Workaround is to store the the address of the ptr in a uintptr_t and reinterpret_cast it at call site.
The _SFR_ADDR macro in sfr_defs.h would give the address, but it does that by taking the address of the dereferenced
pointer and casts it to uint16_t, which is still not a legal constexpr.
The workaround therefore is to disable the pointer cast and dereference macro _MMIO_BYTE temporarily.
*/
#pragma push_macro("_MMIO_BYTE")
#undef _MMIO_BYTE
#define _MMIO_BYTE
struct Registers0 {
static constexpr std::uintptr_t IO_REG_ADDR = UDR0;
static constexpr std::uintptr_t CTRL_STAT_REG_A_ADDR = UCSR0A;
static constexpr std::uintptr_t CTRL_STAT_REG_B_ADDR = UCSR0B;
static constexpr std::uintptr_t CTRL_STAT_REG_C_ADDR = UCSR0C;
static constexpr std::uintptr_t BAUD_REG_L_ADDR = UBRR0L;
static constexpr std::uintptr_t BAUD_REG_H_ADDR = UBRR0H;
};
#pragma pop_macro("_MMIO_BYTE")
enum class ControlFlagsA0 {
MULTI_PROC_COMM_MODE = MPCM0,
SPEED_2X = U2X0,
PARITY_ERROR = UPE0,
DATA_OVER_RUN = DOR0,
FRAME_ERROR = FE0,
DATA_REG_EMPTY = UDRE0,
TRANSMIT_COMPLETE = TXC0,
RECEIVE_COMPLETE = RXC0,
};
enum class ControlFlagsB0 {
TX_DATA_BIT_8 = TXB80,
RX_DATA_BIT_8 = RXB80,
CHAR_SIZE_2 = UCSZ02,
TX_ENABLE = TXEN0,
RX_ENABLE = RXEN0,
DATA_REG_EMPTY_INT_ENABLE = UDRIE0,
TX_INT_ENABLE = TXCIE0,
RX_INT_ENABLE = RXCIE0,
};
enum class ControlFlagsC0 {
CLK_POLARITY = UCPOL0,
CHAR_SIZE_0 = UCSZ00,
CHAR_SIZE_1 = UCSZ01,
STOP_BIT_SEL = USBS0,
PARITY_MODE_0 = UPM00,
PARITY_MODE_1 = UPM01,
MODE_SEL_0 = UMSEL00,
MODE_SEL_1 = UMSEL01,
};
// clang-format off
constexpr int operator<<(const int &lhs, const ControlFlagsA0 &rhs) { return lhs << static_cast<int>(rhs); }
constexpr int operator<<(const int &lhs, const ControlFlagsB0 &rhs) { return lhs << static_cast<int>(rhs); }
constexpr int operator<<(const int &lhs, const ControlFlagsC0 &rhs) { return lhs << static_cast<int>(rhs); }
// clang-format on
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
#define USART0_RX_vect USART_RX_vect
#define USART0_UDRE_vect USART_UDRE_vect
#endif
#else
#error "This chip is not supported"
#endif
} // namespace detail
template <class cfg = Config<>, Driven driven = Driven::INTERRUPT, Mode mode = Mode::ASYNCHRONOUS>
class Hardware0 : public detail::BlockingHardware<detail::Registers0, detail::ControlFlagsA0, detail::ControlFlagsB0,
detail::ControlFlagsC0, cfg, mode> {
};
template <class cfg, Mode mode>
class Hardware0<cfg, Driven::INTERRUPT, mode>
: public detail::InterruptHardware<detail::Registers0, detail::ControlFlagsA0, detail::ControlFlagsB0,
detail::ControlFlagsC0, cfg, mode> {
public:
[[gnu::always_inline]] static void init()
{
HardwareImpl::init();
sei();
}
private:
using HardwareImpl = detail::Hardware<detail::Registers0, detail::ControlFlagsA0, detail::ControlFlagsB0,
detail::ControlFlagsC0, cfg, Driven::INTERRUPT, mode>;
using InterruptHardwareImpl = detail::InterruptHardware<detail::Registers0, detail::ControlFlagsA0,
detail::ControlFlagsB0, detail::ControlFlagsC0, cfg, mode>;
// Must be friends with Uart interface to call these private handlers
template <class Driver>
friend class Uart;
[[gnu::always_inline]] static void rxIntHandler()
{
InterruptHardwareImpl::rxIntHandler();
}
[[gnu::always_inline]] static void dataRegEmptyIntHandler()
{
InterruptHardwareImpl::dataRegEmptyIntHandler();
}
};
} // namespace uart
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Forward declare interrupt functions to allow adding them as friends
extern "C" {
void USART0_RX_vect() __attribute__((signal));
void USART0_UDRE_vect() __attribute__((signal));
}
// clang-format off
#define REGISTER_UART0_INT_VECTORS(uart_type) \
ISR(USART0_RX_vect) \
{ \
uart_type::rxIntHandler(); \
} \
ISR(USART0_UDRE_vect) \
{ \
uart_type::dataRegEmptyIntHandler(); \
} \
struct _##uart_type {}
// clang-format on