Files
fantemp/test/consteval.cpp
BlackMark 0f5e40510c perf: the console's constants move to flash, -378 B and -214 B of RAM
8382 -> 8004 B of flash, 725 -> 511 B of RAM on a part that has 2048.

The command names were a std::to_array of string_view, and on a Harvard
machine that is the worst of both: the characters land in .data and so does
the table's own pointer-and-length pair for each of them, so the firmware
carried 216 B of RAM for thirteen words that never change - and paid for them
in flash too, since .data is copied out of an initialiser image at startup.

They are one NUL-separated blob in flash now, walked with lpm. Separators
rather than an offset table, because an offset table is the RAM this exists to
give back; the names sit in it in match order, so the walk that finds a name
is the same walk that compares it and measures it. Flash falls further than
RAM does: the initialiser image and the two tables were 216 B of it, and the
blob is 87.

The header said the names "cannot" be in flash because they are matched at run
time. Being matched at run time is not a reason to be in RAM on a machine with
two address spaces - only being *written* is, and nothing writes these.

Two smaller things came with it. `reset`'s exact-match rule was a bool on
every entry to protect one; it is an index found by searching the list, so
reordering the commands cannot move the protection onto a different one. And
`version` was the last string_view left, holding its own characters and a
pointer to them.

The matching is now pinned rather than assumed: lookup() is constexpr and the
battery asserts the load-bearing order the README documents - `s` is show and
not statistics, `st` is statistics, no abbreviation of `reset` resolves, and
`helpful` is not `help`. Red-checked by claiming `s` is statistics.

Both modes byte-identical, ten tests green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-23 05:29:01 +02:00

121 lines
4.9 KiB
C++

// Compile-only battery, built with the cross compiler so the target's 16-bit
// int is exercised. Two of this firmware's three numeric surfaces are decided
// entirely at compile time - the fan curve and the thermistor table - and the
// third, quarter-degrees to whole ones, is the arithmetic between them.
#include <cstdint>
#include "curve.hpp"
#include "terminal.hpp"
#include "thermistor.hpp"
namespace {
using app::thermistor::whole_degrees;
// Rounding to nearest, across zero. A negative quotient truncates toward zero
// in C, so a `(q + 2) / 4` reads -3.00 C as -2 and every case below the tie
// with it; the arithmetic shift floors, which is what these hold it to.
static_assert(whole_degrees(0) == 0);
static_assert(whole_degrees(1) == 0); // +0.25
static_assert(whole_degrees(2) == 1); // +0.50, the tie
static_assert(whole_degrees(3) == 1); // +0.75
static_assert(whole_degrees(4) == 1); // +1.00
static_assert(whole_degrees(-1) == 0); // -0.25
static_assert(whole_degrees(-2) == 0); // -0.50, the tie, toward zero
static_assert(whole_degrees(-3) == -1);
static_assert(whole_degrees(-4) == -1);
static_assert(whole_degrees(-12) == -3);
static_assert(whole_degrees(-160) == -40); // the table's own floor
static_assert(whole_degrees(500) == 125); // and its ceiling
// The curve is held at zero below the temperature the fan starts at, and
// saturates inside the table's window rather than at its edge.
using app::curve::detail::duty_entry;
static_assert(duty_entry(app::curve::start_celsius - 1) == 0);
static_assert(duty_entry(app::curve::start_celsius) == 0);
static_assert(duty_entry(30) == 7);
static_assert(duty_entry(40) == 36);
static_assert(duty_entry(49) == 93);
static_assert(duty_entry(50) == 100);
static_assert(duty_entry(99) == 100);
// Monotone across the whole table: a warmer reading never asks for less air.
consteval bool curve_rises()
{
for (std::int32_t t = 1; t < 100; ++t) {
if (duty_entry(t) < duty_entry(t - 1)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static_assert(curve_rises());
// The thermistor table, anchored where the Beta equation fixes it rather than
// against numbers this file computed the same way: the divider reads the
// thermistor's nominal resistance at
// adc = full_scale * nominal / (series + nominal), and the equation's own
// definition puts that count at the nominal temperature.
using app::thermistor::detail::quarters_entry;
inline constexpr std::int32_t nominal_count =
static_cast<std::int32_t>(app::thermistor::adc_full_scale * app::thermistor::nominal_resistance /
(app::thermistor::series_resistor + app::thermistor::nominal_resistance));
static_assert(quarters_entry(nominal_count / 4) >= 100); // 25.00 C, in quarters
static_assert(quarters_entry(nominal_count / 4 + 1) < 100); // and the step below it
// Both clamps, at the ends the divider cannot leave.
static_assert(quarters_entry(0) == 125 * 4);
static_assert(quarters_entry(255) == -40 * 4);
// An NTC on this divider falls with the count: more counts is more resistance
// is a colder sensor, over every step of the table.
consteval bool thermistor_falls()
{
for (std::int32_t i = 1; i < 256; ++i) {
if (quarters_entry(i) > quarters_entry(i - 1)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static_assert(thermistor_falls());
// The console's one parsing rule, read out of the flash blob the names live
// in. Every case here is a property of the *order* the names sit in, so this
// is what an edit to that list has to answer to.
using app::terminal;
// Full names, and the ends of the list - a walk that miscounts a separator
// lands on a neighbour rather than failing, so both ends are named.
static_assert(terminal::lookup("help") == 0);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("save") == 12);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("bootloader") == 4);
// Abbreviations resolve to the first entry they prefix. `s` prefixes show,
// statistics, set and save, and show is first - which is the original's
// behaviour and the reason the list is ordered rather than sorted.
static_assert(terminal::lookup("s") == 1);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("st") == 6);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("se") == 9);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("sa") == 12);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("up") == 5);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("b") == 4);
// `reset` is the exception: it must be typed in full, so no abbreviation of it
// resolves - and none of its prefixes names anything else either.
static_assert(terminal::lookup("reset") == 8);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("rese") == terminal::no_command);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("res") == terminal::no_command);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("r") == terminal::no_command);
// Nothing, and nothing that matches.
static_assert(terminal::lookup("") == terminal::no_command);
static_assert(terminal::lookup("xyzzy") == terminal::no_command);
// Longer than the name it prefixes is not a match: `helpful` is not `help`.
static_assert(terminal::lookup("helpful") == terminal::no_command);
} // namespace